Kuntaala jan-Kunnafoni marali (LDES): Fɛɛrɛw ni baarakɛcogo

Kuran marali kuntaalajan-(LDES) bɛ tali kɛ fanga marayɔrɔw la minnu bɛ se ka kuran di waati jan kɔnɔ sanni ka kɛ miniti damadɔ walima sanga damadɔ dɔrɔn kɔnɔ. Ameriki fanga minisiriso (DOE) bɛ LDES ɲɛfɔ sisan ko a ye fɛn marayɔrɔ ye min bɛ se ka kuran di...Lɛrɛ 10 walima ka tɛmɛ o kan. Ɲininikalan wɛrɛw, politikitɔnw ani suguya sigicogo wɛrɛw bɛ baara kɛ ni dancɛ wɛrɛw ye, o la, waati kuntaala ka kan ka jate i n’a fɔ porozɛ ka wajibi sanni ka kɛ diɲɛ bɛɛ ka taamasiyɛn ye.

Ɲininkali waleyali tɛ ko fɛɛrɛ kelen ye "LDES fɛɛrɛ ɲuman ye." O ye ni marayɔrɔ dɔ bɛ se ka fanga wajibiyalen di waati wajibiyalen kɔnɔ, ni ɲɛnamaya musaka bɛɛ -sɔn bɛ se ka kɛ, yɔrɔ la min bɛ sɔrɔ, ni farati ye min bɛ se ka kɛ porozɛ bɛ se ka wari di a ma ani ka baara kɛ.

Nin gafe in bɛ LDES fɛɛrɛbɔ denbaya kunbabaw suma ɲɔgɔn na, ka waati jatebɔcogo ɲɛfɔ, k’a jira yɔrɔ minnu na, mara jan bɛ se ka nafa lase yɔrɔ minnu na, ani ka latigɛ hukumu di nafamafɛnw ma, fɛn kuraw dilannikɛlaw, mikrorezow, ani izini fanga baarakɛlaw ma.

Kuwati marali kuntaala jan-Mun ye mun ye?

LDES ye fanga maracogo ye min dabɔra ka fanga maralenw bɔ kɛnɛ kan waati jan kɔnɔ. DOE ka porogaramu ɲɛfɔli min bɛ sen na sisan, o bɛ baara kɛ ni dakun ye min yeLɛrɛ 10 walima ka tɛmɛ o kan. Nka, Pasifiki Worodugu-Tilebinyanfan jamana ka laboratuwari (PNNL) y’a jira ko fɛn marali min bɛ mɛn-, o tɛ ɲɛfɔ ni dancɛ jɔlen kelen ye iziniw ni ɲininiw cɛ. O de kama lɛrɛ hakɛ tigitigi ka kan ka siri opereli gɛlɛya la.

DOE fana bɛ baara kɛ ni cikanw cicogo misali ye min bɛ marayɔrɔ faranfasi ka kɛ waati kunkurunnin-don, tile ni ɲɔgɔn cɛ, tile caman-, ani waati baarakɛcogo ye. O hukumu kɔnɔ, waati kunkurunnin-marali ye sanga 0–10 ye, tile -donw ni ɲɔgɔn cɛ LDES ye sanga 10–36 ye, tile caman-LDES ye sanga 36–160 ye, ani waati jiginni bɛ daminɛ sanga 160 sanfɛ. O bandiw nafa ka bon sistɛmu labɛnni na, nka u tɛ diɲɛ bɛɛ ka fɛɛrɛbɔ dan ye.

Kalanbaga minnu mago bɛ danfara jɛlen na fanga ni fanga maralen cɛ, siti in takW ni kWh ɲɛminɛbagabɛ o jɛɲɔgɔnya kelen ɲɛfɔ ni hakɛ fitinin ye.

Kuwati marali waati bɛ jate cogo di?

A marali waati bɛ sistɛmu dɔ ka fanga seko min bɛ se ka baara kɛ, o ni a bɔli fanga cɛsiri:

A mara waati=fanga min bɛ se ka baara kɛ (MWh) ÷ bɔli fanga (MW) .

Misali la, porozɛ min ka fanga bɛ se ka baara kɛ ni MWh 1000 ye ani a bɔli hakɛ ye MW 100 ye, o waati teori la:

1000 MWh ÷ 100 MW=10 sanga

Nin jatebɔ nɔgɔman in ye daminɛ ye, a tɛ baarakɛcogo garanti dafalen ye. Baara kuntaala lakika bɛ se ka nɔ bila cogoya-sara dancɛw la, doni dɛmɛnanw, fɛn caman tigɛli bɔnɛw, funteni, tiɲɛni, baara hakɛ fitininw, ani ni poroze ka kan ka reserve margin mara.

O danfara in nafa ka bon sannifeere waati. Porozɛ dɔ ka kan ka fɛn wajibiyalenw fɔbaara bɛ se ka kɛ ni min yeMWh fanga hakɛ ni baarakɛcogo minnu bɛ tali kɛ o la sanni ka i jigi da tɔgɔla fanga hakɛ tɔgɔlama dɔrɔn kan.

Mun na fanga marali waati jan-waati ka kan?

LDES ko bɛ bɔ fanga balanbaliya la min bɛ mɛn ka tɛmɛ waati kunkurunnin{0}}maracogo kɔrɔ kan, min bɛ se ka sɔrɔ sɔrɔko walima baarakɛcogo la. Tile bɔli bɛ se ka tɛmɛ ɲinini kan tile cɛmancɛ la, ka jigin ka se zeru ma tilebin kɔfɛ. Fɔɲɔ bɔli bɛ se ka to barika la sanga caman kɔnɔ walima, sigida dɔw la, tile caman kɔnɔ. Industriw ka yɔrɔw ni mikro-rezow fana bɛ se ka kɛ sababu ye ka batiri tiɲɛniw walima sɛnɛfɛnw gɛlɛyaw kunbɛn minnu bɛ tɛmɛ sanga naani{4}}batiri finɛtiri danma kan.

Kuwati kura jiginni ka tɛmɛn wulada hakɛ kan

Batiri min bɛ sanga naani{0}}la, o bɛ se ka bɛn kosɛbɛ ka taa tile fɛ wula fɛ-wula fɛ fo wula fɛ. Ni jiginni wajibiyalen bɛ taa fo su fɛ walima fo ka se sɔgɔma wɛrɛ ma, porozɛ in mago bɛ fanga seko caman na kosɛbɛ MW bɔli kelen in na. O yɔrɔ de la, fɛɛrɛ minnu ka fanga danma-seko musaka ka dɔgɔn, minnu ka cycle ɲɛnamaya ka jan, walima minnu ka jidagayɔrɔbaw, olu bɛ se ka kɛ ɲɔgɔndanba ye.

O baarakɛcogo hakilina kelen de bɛ tali kɛdoni jiginni ni fanga marali ye: marali nafa bɛ bɔ doni ni sɔngɔ jɛnsɛnni cogoya n’a kuntaala la, a tɛ bɔ MWh caman sigili dɔrɔn na.

Seko ni dɔnko dɛmɛni ani Grid Reliability

Kuranko siratigɛw mago bɛ seko damadɔ la min bɛ se ka da a kan walasa ka baara kɛ ni ɲininiw ye ni sɛnɛfɛnw bɔli fɛn caman sɛgɛsɛgɛli ka dɔgɔ. LDES bɛ se ka dɛmɛ don ni doni jɛlen-doni waatiba bɛ mɛn ka tɛmɛ a dancɛ surun kan, nka seko nafa hakɛ bɛ bɔ sigida sigicogo la, waati cogoya la, a cicogo la, sugu sariyaw la, ani a bɛ se ka kɛ ko fanga maralen bɛna sɔrɔ hali bi ni mago bɛ a la.

O la, waati jan nafa ka bon dɔrɔn ni sistɛmu gɛlɛya ka jan tiɲɛ na. Lɛrɛ 20 nafolo tɛ nafa wɛrɛ lase a ma ni application mago bɛ sanga naani dɔrɔn na tuma bɛɛ.

Ka dɔ bɔ Curtailment Renewable (Sɔrɔ kura sɔrɔli) la

Kuran marali bɛ se ka kuran minɛ min tun bɛna dɔgɔya n’o tɛ, k’a bɔ kɔfɛ. O sababu bɛ kɛ fɛnba ye ni fanga kura sɔrɔcogo tɛmɛnen waatiw ni u ɲinini caya waatiw bɛ fara ɲɔgɔn kan ni sanga caman ye. Nafamafɛnw minnu bɛ nin baarakɛcogo in jateminɛ, olu ka kan ka LDES jateminɛ ka fara cikanw falenfalenni kan, ɲinini caman bɛrɛbɛrɛ, sɛnɛfɛnw sɛnɛcogo caman caman cili, ani fɛnw maracogo kɔrɔlen-waati kunkurunnin kɔnɔ sanni u ka marayɔrɔ jate i n’a fɔ sugandi kelenpe.

Resilience for Microgrids ani doni kɔrɔw

Kuwati maralenw-kuntaala jan bɛ se ka yɔrɔjan rezow, izini yɔrɔw, kalansow, kunnafonidilanw, ani fɛnsɔrɔsiraw nafamaw dɛmɛ tigɛtigɛ janw waati. A tɛ, a yɛrɛ la, backup seko Dabɔ. Dilancogo min bɛ se ka muɲu, o fana mago bɛ invertɛriw walima fanga jiginni minɛn bɛnnenw na, kunnafonidilanw, gunw sigili seko, lakanani, black-daminɛ fɛɛrɛ min bɛ kɛ yɔrɔ min na a mago bɛ a la, ani reserve politiki ɲɛfɔlen.

Walasa ka site-nivo architecture lajɛ, aw ye gafe lajɛ min bɛ taamicrogrid batiri marayɔrɔ dilanni.

Kuntaalajan fanga maracogo suguya kunbabaw

LDES bɛ tali kɛ fɛɛrɛtigɛ denbaya caman na. DOE ka Storage Innovations 2030 porogaramu bɛ kuran, masin, funteni ani kemikɛli fɛɛrɛw jateminɛ, k’a sɔrɔ IEEE ka P1679.5 porozɛ min bɛ senna, o bɛ ka bilasiralikanw labɛn walasa ka jateminɛ kɛ ni kuntilenna ye, min bɛ se ka kɛ sababu ye ka fɛnw maracogo fɛɛrɛw jateminɛ minnu bɛ mɛn{3}}, baarakɛcogo jɔlenw na. Kabini san 2026 awirilikalo la, P1679.5 ye...PAR min bɛ baara kɛ, a tɛ IEEE sariya laban bɔlen ye.

Batiriw ka Flow

Flow batteries bɛ fɛnw mara elektrɔli jilamaw kɔnɔ minnu bɛ mara kɛnɛma tankiw kɔnɔ, ka u lamini elektrɔkimiki kuluw kɔnɔ. U jɔcogo bɛ se ka kɛ sababu ye fanga seko ni fanga minɛnw ka se ka sɛgɛsɛgɛli kɛ u yɛrɛma ka tɛmɛ batiri kɔrɔ caman kan. Vanadium redox flow ye jagokɛcogo ye min bɛ dɔn kosɛbɛ-, nka jilama ni ji tɛ{3}}kimisɛri wɛrɛw fana bɛ ka yiriwa.

O faranfasi min bɛ fanga marayɔrɔ ni fanga kulu cɛ, o bɛ mɔgɔ sama ka taa yɔrɔjan marali la min bɛ mɛn-, kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la ni wotoro boli tuma caman na ani baarakɛwaati jan nafa ka bon. Jago-bɔnw ye pɔnpew, jidagayɔrɔw, elekitorolitiw ɲɛnabɔli, senna-taama, sistɛmu jɛ-ka-baara, ani fɛnw dilancogo cakɛda min kɔgɔlen don kosɛbɛ ka tɛmɛ litiyamu-ion kan.

DOE ka san 2023 jibɔ-batiri jateminɛ na, fɛn min bɛ tali kɛ 100 MW/10{5}}lɛrɛ vanadiyɔmu jibɔcogo la, o ye 65% kɛ ni 65% ye, min ye taama nafama miirili ye, ani 10.000-cycle electrolyte basigi. Olu ye jateminɛfɛnw ye, u tɛ diɲɛ bɛɛ feerekɛlaw ka fɛn ɲɛfɔlenw ye, nka u b’a jira mun na cycle ɲɛnamaya ni fanga-seko sɛgɛsɛgɛli bɛ se ka kɛ fɛn ye i n’a fɔ baarakɛcogo ɲumanba min bɛ kɛ LDES sɔrɔko la.

Pompi-Ji fanga min bɛ mara

Ji fanga min bɛ bɔ pɔnpe-mara la (PSH) bɛ ji lamaga jidagayɔrɔw ni ɲɔgɔn cɛ sanfɛyɔrɔw la minnu tɛ kelen ye. Kuran bɛ kɛ ka ji pɔnpe sanfɛ; ni fanga mago bɛ a la, ji bɛ segin ka tɛmɛ turbinew fɛ walasa ka kuran bɔ.

PSH ye nafamafɛn ye min sigilen don kosɛbɛ-scale long-waati kuntaala maracogo fɛɛrɛ ye. DOE y’a jira ko pɔnpe marali bɛ Ameriki nafamafɛnw-skala fanga-mara seko niyɔrɔba jira sisan, wa a b’a ɲɛfɔ ko a ye jagokɛcogo fɛɛrɛba ye min bɛ mara waati jan kɔnɔ. PNNL ka 100 MW/10{12}}lɛrɛ ɲɔgɔndan min kɛra ka kɛɲɛ ni sariya ye, o kɛra ni 80% ɲɔgɔnna ye taama ni segin-ka-bɔnye na ani san 60 kalolabɔ-ɲɛnamaya miirili ye PSH la.

Dan min bɛ o la, o ye sigili ye. Porozɛ min bɛ mɔgɔ ɲɛnajɛ fɛɛrɛko siratigɛ la, o mago bɛ hali bi kɔrɔtacogo bɛnnen na, jidagayɔrɔw labɛncogo, jiko fɛɛrɛ, dugukoloko cogoyaw, fɛnw jiginni sɔrɔli, sigida lajɛ, ani yiriwali waatibolodacogo min bɛ se ka janya kosɛbɛ ka tɛmɛ batiri modulariw kan.

Misali la, sɛgɛsɛgɛli jɛlen na, Dominion Energy ka Bath County Pumped Storage Station min bɛ Virijini, o bɛ ni 3003 MW ye, wa a bɛ baara kɛ jago siratigɛ la kabini san 1985. A bɛ sɛgɛsɛgɛli ni ɲɛnamaya jan jira min bɛ se ka kɛ ni PSH ye, nka a bɛ yɔrɔ-kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la siwili infrastructures fana jira.

Compressed-Fiɲɛ fanga marayɔrɔ

Fiɲɛ fanga marayɔrɔ min bɛ sɔgɔsɔgɔ- (CAES) bɛ baara kɛ ni kuran ye walasa ka fiɲɛ digidigi walasa ka a mara ani kɔfɛ a bɛ o fiɲɛ bonya fanga-bɔcogo dɔ fɛ. Dilan dɔw bɛ baara kɛ ni dugukolo jukɔrɔ kɔgɔdaga ye walima dugukoloko yɔrɔ bɛnnen wɛrɛw, k’a sɔrɔ hakilina kuraw bɛ tugu kurun wɛrɛw kɔ walima thermodynamique cycles avancés.

CAES bɛ se ka fanga seko caman di ani ka baara kɛ waati jan, nka a sɔrɔko ni sigida laminiko bɛ bɔ izini dilanni na kosɛbɛ. Diabatiki sigida kɔrɔlenw bɛ se ka baara kɛ ni fɛnɲɛnamafagalan ye bɔli waati, k’a sɔrɔ adiabatiki walima isotɛri hakilina kɔrɔlenw laɲini ye ka dɔ bɔ o wajibi la walima k’u yɛrɛ tanga o ma. Dugukoloko marali fana bɛ se ka kɛ sababu ye ka sigiyɔrɔko kɛ gɛlɛya jɔnjɔn ye.

Sumaya fanga marali

Sumaya marali bɛ fanga sɛmɛntiya ka kɛ funteni walima nɛnɛ ye ani k’a mara fɛnw na i n’a fɔ kɔgɔ wulilenw, faraw, cɛncɛn, ji, fasa-yɛrɛyɛrɛ fɛnw, walima fɛn wɛrɛw. Sumaya fanga maralen bɛ se ka kɛ ka ɲɛsin izini funteni ma, mara fanga, nɛnɛ, walima ka segin ka wuli ka kɛ kuran ye.

Baara kɛli ni funteni tilennen ye, o bɛ se ka mɔgɔ ɲɛnajɛ kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la bawo a bɛ mɔgɔ tanga fɛn ma min tɛ mako ɲɛ, ka segin kuran na. Kuran-ka se-kuran ma funteni marali bɛ se ka baara kɛ ni rezow baarakɛcogo ye min bɛ mɛn-, nka baarakɛcogo ɲuman ni izini sigicogo bɛ danfaraba la ka kɛɲɛ ni fɛɛrɛ kuraw ye. O de kama, "thermal storage efficiency" man kan ka fɔ abada iko diɲɛ bɛɛ ka jateden kelen.

Idrɔzɛni ni furakisɛ wɛrɛw marali

Kuran bɛ se ka wuli ka kɛ hidrɔzɛni ye kuran sɛgɛsɛgɛli fɛ, ka mara, ka sɔrɔ ka kɛ fɛnɲɛnamafagalan ye, turbine, motɛri, izini baarakɛcogo, walima baara laban wɛrɛw. Kemikɛli fanga tabagaw nafa ka bon kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la ni u marali waati janyalen don kosɛbɛ walima ni porozɛ nafaw tɛmɛna-sekɔtiri baara kan ka fara kuran marali kan.

Jagokɛyɔrɔ-koba ye fɛn caman tigɛli nafa ye. PNNL ka san 2022 danfara min kɛra ka kɛɲɛ ni sariya ye, o kɛra ni 31% ɲɔgɔn ye taama kɛcogo ɲuman na, ka ɲɛsin idɔrɔzi maracogo ma sira fila fɛ, o min ka dɔgɔ kosɛbɛ ka tɛmɛ litiyamu-ion walima hidro pɔnpe kan. Nafa min bɛ se ka sɔrɔ, o tɛ baarakɛcogo ɲuman ye; o ye se ye ka fanga caman mara waati jan kɔnɔ ni marayɔrɔ ni fɛnsɔrɔsiraw bɛnnen don.

Litiyamu-Iyɔn ni batiri wɛrɛw

Litiyamu-ion tɛ bɔ LDES kɔnɔ. Litiyamu-ion bɛ chimie dɔ ɲɛfɔ; LDES bɛ a kuntaala ni a kɛcogo ɲɛfɔ. Litiyamu-ion sitɛmu bɛ se ka dilan sanga 10 walima ka tɛmɛ o kan, hali ni sɔrɔko, dɔ farali, funteni marali, tiɲɛni, senna-tɛgɛrɛ, ani garanti cogoyaw nafa ka bon ka taa a fɛ ni fanga kuntaala bɛ ka caya.

PNNL ka 100 MW/10{2}}lɛrɛ danfara min bɛ kɛ ka kɛɲɛ ni sariya ye, o ye litiyamu-ion LFP ni NMC bila 84% ɲɔgɔn na taama na, min ka bon ni jibɔ-batiri ni idɔrɔzi cogoyaw ye kunnafonidilan kelen kɔnɔ. O baarakɛcogo nafa nafa ka bon, nka a tɛ LCOS dɔgɔyalenba garanti baarakɛcogo bɛɛ la.

Walasa ka chimie sumacogo caman sɔrɔ, aw ye sɛbɛn ɲɛbatiri suguya wɛrɛw fanga marali kama.

LDES Technologies ka ɲɔgɔn sangali

Tablo min bɛ duguma, o ye latigɛdɔn ye, a tɛ feerekɛlaw ka ɲɛfɔli sɛbɛn ye. Kuntaala hakɛw bɛ tali kɛ baarakɛcogo-la, k’a sɔrɔ baarakɛcogo ɲuman ni ɲɛnamaya jatew ka kan ka lajɛ ni sistɛmu dilanni tigitigi ye. Jatebla nafama nafaw jiralen bɛ yɔrɔ minnu na, u bɛ tali kɛ PNNL ka 100 MW/lɛrɛ 10 ɲɔgɔndan sariyalen na ka bɔ a ka san 2022 jateminɛ na, min tun bɛ baara kɛ ni san 2021 waati baarakɛcogo dontaw ye. PNNL bɛ sisan kunnafoni kura dɔ maraKuwati mara musaka ni baarakɛcogo kunnafonidilanka ɲɛsin sisan musakaw ni baarakɛcogo baara ma.

Kuntaala jan-Kunnafoni marali ni Litiyamu-Iyɔn batiriw

LDES bɛ jira tuma caman na i n’a fɔ litiyamu-ion nɔnabila, nka o karamɔgɔya tɛ dafa. Litiyamu-ion ye fɛɛrɛbɔ sugandilen dɔ ye marayɔrɔba kɔnɔ. Sanga ɲuman bɛ poroze labɛncogo dafalenw ni ɲɔgɔn cɛ minnu bɛ fanga, fanga, kuntaala, wotoro boli, dannaya ani yɔrɔ wajibiyalen kelenw dafa.

Yɔrɔ min na Litiyamu-Iyɔn bɛ nafa sɔrɔ

• Taama-taama-taama-taama nafamaba.
• Jaabi teliya ani fanga barikama-kɔlɔsili seko.
• Modular ani relativement rapide deployment.
• Fɛn dilanni basigiba ani integrateur ekosisɛti sigilen.
• Baarakɛcogo dɔnniyaba ani jagokɛcogo minnu bɛ se ka kɛ banki la.

Mun na waati jan bɛ musaka kɛcogo Changer

Ni a kuntaala bɛ ka caya, porozɛ dɔ mago bɛ MWh caman na MW kelen-kelen bɛɛ la, a bɔli fanga la. Batiri sitɛmu kɔnɔ, o kɔrɔ ka teli ka kɛ ka seli caman fara a kan, rakiw, minɛnw, funteni-maraminɛnw, ani fanga-fɛn wɛrɛw minnu bɛ tali kɛ ɲɔgɔn na. Fɛnɲɛnɛmaw la i n’a fɔ jibɔ batiriw, ji pɔnpe, walima CAES, fanga camanba marayɔrɔ bɛ se ka sɛgɛsɛgɛli kɛ cogo wɛrɛ la ni fanga-yɛrɛlabɔli minɛnw ye.

O de y’a to $/kWh sigilen dɔrɔn ye latigɛlan dafalen ye. Porozɛ fana ka kan ka jatebɔ kɛ fanga sarali kan, baarakɛcogo ɲuman bɔnɛw, wotoro bolicogo caya, fɛn caman cili walima u caya, O&M jɔlen ni fɛn caman ɲɔgɔnna, wariko, poroze ɲɛnamaya, ani nafa tolen.

LDES nafa ka bon yɔrɔ jumɛn na?

Nafa-Skala Renewable Integration

Nafamafɛnw ni fɛn kuraw dilannikɛlaw bɛ se ka baara kɛ ni fɛn marali ye min bɛ mɛn- walasa ka fanga bɔ fiɲɛ walima tile baara caman na ka taa waati janw na minnu ka ɲinini ka bon. Waati min wajibiyalen don, o ka kan ka bɔ waatibolodacogo labɛnni na ani doni modeli la sanni ka kɛ sanga 10, 12 walima 24 laɲini ye min bɛ kɛ ni diyagoya ye.

Walasa ka poroze jɔcogo ka bon, site in tautility-scale fanga maracogo ɲɛnabɔcogoɲɛ bɛ fɛɛrɛ nata nafama dɔ di.

Peak waati janw ani Seko ni dɔnko dɛmɛni

Sitimɛ dɔw bɛ ɲinini nafama sɔrɔ waati jan kɔnɔ ka tɛmɛ wulada hakɛ danmadɔ kan. O ko ninnu na, LDES bɛ se ka dɔ bɔ sɛnɛfɛnw bɔli hakɛ la min ka kan ka kɛ dɔrɔn ni waati janw ye. Seko ni dɔnko nafa ka kan ka jateminɛ hali bi ka kɛɲɛ ni sigida suguya sariyaw ni laseli fɛɛrɛw ye.

Yɔrɔjan Gris ani Microgrids

Yɔrɔjan sigida minnu ka fɛnw jiginni dan ye ani minnu ka sɛnɛfɛnw tɛ kelen ye, olu bɛ se ka nafa sɔrɔ marayɔrɔ la min bɛ fɛn kuraw bɔlenw minɛ minnu bɛ se ka fɛn caman sɛnɛ, ka dɔ bɔ lɛrɛ hakɛ la, jɛnɛra minnu bɛ se ka ci, olu ka kan ka baara kɛ. A kuntaala bɛnnen bɛ bɔ lɛrɛ doni lakika la, tile walima fiɲɛ bɔli, sɛnɛfɛnw sɛnɛcogo, ani dannaya laɲiniw.

Industriw ka fanga ni fɛnsɔrɔsiraw kɔrɔlenw

Industriw ka yɔrɔw bɛ se ka nafa don fanga jiginni na, ɲininiw ɲɛnabɔli, fɛn kuraw jɛli, baarakɛcogo funteni, muɲuli, walima ninnu faralen ɲɔgɔn kan. Fɛn maracogo fɛɛrɛ ka kan ka sugandi yɔrɔ in fanga cogoya yɛrɛ n’a baarakɛcogo bolodalen lamini na. Sumaya taabolo bɛ se ka kɛ ka ɲɛ ni funteni marali ye ka tɛmɛ kuran jiginni kan ka kɛ batiri ye, ka sɔrɔ ka segin ka kɛ funteni ye.

Tile caman-Tile kura sɔrɔli dɛsɛw

Tile caman marali bɛ se ka dɛmɛ don ka waati janw datugu ni sɛnɛfɛnw bɔli dɔgɔyali ye, nka a bɛ ɲɔgɔn sɔrɔ ni fɛnw cili ye, ni ɲinini caman bɛ se ka wuli, ni sɛnɛfɛnw bɔli ye ka tɛmɛ, sɛnɛfɛnw bɔli minnu bɛ se ka ci, ani seko ni dɔnko suguya wɛrɛw. Sitimɛ bolodacogo ka kan ka portfoliow suma ɲɔgɔn na, a man kan ka kɛ ni fɛɛrɛ kuraw ye minnu bɛ u dan na.

Nafa minnu bɛ sɔrɔ fanga marali kuntaala jan-kan na

• Fanga jiginni ka jan:fanga maralen bɛ se ka taa su fɛ, tile ni ɲɔgɔn cɛ, walima tile caman waatiw kɔnɔ.
• Baarakɛcogo ɲuman min bɛ se ka kɛ ni fanga kura ye:dɔw n'o tɛ-bɔn minnu tigɛra, olu bɛ se ka mara walasa ka baara kɛ ni u ye kɔfɛ.
• Seko ni dɔnko dɛmɛni:bɔli jan bɛ se ka waati janw dafa ni ɲinini jɛlenw ye yɔrɔ minnu na nafolo surunw fanga bɛ se ka ban.
• Fɛnɲɛnɛmako suguya caman:porozew tɛ dan batiri chimie kelen dɔrɔn ma walima a maracogo kelen ma.
• A bɛ se ka kɛ ko fanga danmadɔ-seko musaka dɔgɔya:fɛn dilanni dɔw bɛ se ka fanga marayɔrɔ bonya k’a sɔrɔ u ma fanga yɔrɔ bɛɛ sɛgɛsɛgɛ ka kɛɲɛ ni a hakɛ ye.
• Nafolo ɲɛnamaya jan na fɛɛrɛ sugandilenw na:siwili ni masinw marayɔrɔw bɛ se ka kɛ kalandriya waati janba ye ka tɛmɛ kuran sɛnɛcogo caman kan.

Gɛlɛyaw ni danyɔrɔw

Sɔrɔko: Baara kɛ ni LCOS ye, Baara kɛ ni Upfront dɔrɔn ye $/kWh

KWh kelen musaka sigilen nafa ka bon, nka a tɛ LDES porozɛ dɔ sɔrɔko dafalen minɛ. PNNL bɛ mara musaka hakɛ dantigɛlen (LCOS) ɲɛfɔ i n’a fɔ ɲɛnamaya musaka-un-un-unit--scharged-energy metric min bɛ se ka kalolabɔ ɲɛnamaya, cycle ɲɛnamaya, bɔli juguya, O&M, fɛn falenw, fɛnw caman cili, wariko, ani poroze musaka wɛrɛw don a kɔnɔ.

San 2026, ɲɔgɔnye-lajɛlen dɔ ye CAES adiabatiki, pɔnpe-funteni fanga marali, ani litiyamu-ion suma ɲɔgɔn na ko 24 kɔnɔ, o y’a jira ko LCOS jatebɔ bɛ Changé ni mara ni baarakɛcogo ye taa-ni-segin-taama ɲuman ni san o san doni dafalen-waatiw tun bɛ musakabɔlan kunbabaw cɛma. O ye hakilijigin nafama ye min b’a jira ko fɛɛrɛ dɔ tɛ se ka jate a yɛrɛma, a bɛna baara kɛ siɲɛ hakɛ min na ani a bɛna baara kɛ yɔrɔ min na.

Walasa ka batiri-kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenw musaka yɔrɔw lajɛ, aw ye site web ta lajɛBESS musaka ɲɛminɛbaga.

Baarakɛcogo ɲuman nafa ka bon, nka o tɛ jaabi bɛɛ ye

Taama seginni-taama ɲuman bɛ kuran fanga hakɛ jateminɛ min bɛ sɔrɔ ka kɛɲɛ ni fanga ye min bɛ kɛ ka marayɔrɔ charge. Ni baara kɛcogo ka bon, o bɛ dɔ bɔ chargement bɔnɛw la, nka a tɛ kɛ a yɛrɛma ka ɲɛnamaya musaka dɔgɔman bɔ.

Sɛgɛsɛgɛli minnu kɛra ka LDES fɛɛrɛ kura bɔlenw suma ɲɔgɔn na, olu ye sinsin kɛ dugukolo sennakow kan, bɔnɛko baarakɛbaliw, modularite, sɛgɛsɛgɛli, baarakɛcogo ɲuman, ani kapitali musaka bɛ Changé cogo min na ni waati kuntaala ye. Fɛɛrɛ min ka dɔgɔ-baarakɛcogo ɲuman na, o bɛ se ka kɛ ɲɔgɔndan ye hali bi ni a fanga-seko musaka ka dɔgɔ kosɛbɛ, ni a si ka jan, a yɛrɛ ka bɔli ka dɔgɔ, walima ni a ka baarakɛcogo ka dɔgɔ ni san kɔnɔta ye.

Siti ni Permitting (Sigiyɔrɔ) ani Permitting

LDES fɛɛrɛw bɛ se ka kɛ yɔrɔ-kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenw ye kosɛbɛ. Ji pɔnpew mago bɛ dugukolo cogoya bɛnnenw na ani jidagayɔrɔw labɛncogo bɛnnenw na. Dugukolo jukɔrɔ CAES bɛ se ka bɔ kɔgɔjida la walima dugukoloko wɛrɛw la minnu bɛ sɔn. Idɔrɔzi bɛ se ka mago don fɛnw marayɔrɔw la, degun, pibilikiw, walima minɛn kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenw na. Flow batteries bɛ tanki ni jiri senna-taama de wajibiya. Sumaya siratigɛw bɛ se ka mago don fɛn marayɔrɔbaw la, fɛnw tangalanw, ani izini funteni jɛli la.

Siti gɛlɛyaw ka kan ka sɛgɛsɛgɛ sani wariko misali caman ka kɛ. N’o tɛ, poroze jɛkulu dɔ bɛ se ka kalo caman kɛ ka fɛɛrɛ dɔ ɲɛnabɔ ka ɲɛ, fɛɛrɛ min tɛ se ka sɔn tiɲɛ na walima ka jɔ o yɔrɔ la.

Teknoloji kɔgɔli ani Banki sɔrɔli

Fɛɛrɛbɔ ye jago labɛnni yɔrɔ kelen dɔrɔn de ye. Boris, asiransi, tigiw, ani EPC baarakɛlaw fana bɛ se ka baara tariku, feerekɛlaw fanga, garanti sariyaw, baarakɛcogo garantiw, fɛnw falenni wajibiyalenw, lakana daliluw, baarakɛcogo seko, porozew ka ɲɛfɔliw, ani fɛnw dilancogo-cakɛda juguya jateminɛ.

Nin ye kun dɔ ye min b’a to fɛɛrɛ kɔgɔlenw bɛ se ka to u ɲɛnajɛ la hali ni fɛɛrɛ wɛrɛ min bɛ ka bɔ kɛnɛ kan, o ɲɛ ka ɲi laboratuwari kelen walima modɛli mɛtɛrɛ kelen kan.

Lakanali ni Sistɛmu Jɛɲɔgɔnya

Lakanali wajibiyalenw tɛ kelen ye ka kɛɲɛ ni chimie ni architecture ye. Batiri porozɛw mago bɛ selilɛri-nivo ni sistɛmu-nivo lakanani bɛnnen na, funteni ɲɛnabɔli, a dɔnni, a damatɛmɛ fɛɛrɛ, a kɔlɔsili, ani kɔrɔtɔko labɛnni. Idɔrɔzɛni, funteni caman-funteni-sɛnɛfɛnw, fiɲɛ min bɛ degun, ani siwili baarabaw, olu kelen-kelen bɛɛ bɛ faratiw ni yamaruya ɲininiw danfaralenw don.

Batiri porozɛw kama suguw la minnu bɛ baara kɛ ni Ameriki lakana sariyaw ye, site in guide onUL ka seereyaw ka ɲɛsin BESS mabɛ kumasen wɛrɛw di. Porozɛ jɛkuluw ka kan ka sariya tigitigiw ni sariyakolow sɛgɛsɛgɛ hali bi minnu wajibiyalen don sigida ɲɛmɔgɔyaso fɛ min ka fanga bɛ.

Fanga maracogo fɛɛrɛ min bɛ mɛn-Kun waati jan kɔnɔ, o sugandi cogo

1. Aw bɛ fanga gɛlɛya ɲɛfɔ.

   Baara fɔ baarakɛcogo siratigɛ la: tile tilelafana wuli su fɛ, ka sanga 12 kɛ, ka yɔrɔjan mikro-rezo dɛmɛ, ka tile saba reserve di, ka dɔ bɔ dɔgɔyali la, walima ka izini funteni di.

2. Jate kɛ fanga ni fanga min bɛ se ka baara kɛ ni a ye.

   MW ni MWh wajibiyalenw misali kɛ ɲɔgɔndan yɔrɔ la. A jira ni sistɛmu ka kan ka fanga dafalen di a waati bɛɛ kɔnɔ walima ni a ka kan ka tugu bɔli cogoya caman na.

3. Baara kɛcogo misali kɛ.

   Aw bɛ sɛgɛsɛgɛli kɛ tile kɔnɔ walima san kɔnɔ, a mara waati cogoya la sani a ka bɔ, a bɔli juguya, a maracogo wajibiyalenw, ani baarakɛwaati minnu bɛ makɔnɔ. Don o don-wotoro sɔrɔko ni kɔrɔtɔko walima waati kɔnɔ baarakɛcogo tɛ kelen ye kosɛbɛ.

4. Écran site ka gɛlɛyaw.

   Dugukolo, dugukoloko, ji, jɛɲɔgɔnya, sigida lajɛ, tasuma ni ɲɛnamaya-lakanani wajibiyalenw, bolifɛnw sɔrɔli, pibilikiw, ani yamaruya dicogo misaliw lajɛ sani i ka i yɛrɛ bila fɛɛrɛbɔsɛbɛn surun dɔ la.

5. Aw ye ɲɛnamaya bɛɛ -ɲɛnamaya sɔrɔko suma ɲɔgɔn na.

   Baara kɛ ni wariko hukumu jɛlen ye min kɔnɔ, fanga minɛnw, fanga marayɔrɔ, jɛ-ka-baara, fanga sarali, baarakɛcogo ɲuman bɔnɛ, tiɲɛni, dɔ farali, fɛn caman cili, O&M, wariko, impositi, baarakɛbaliya, ani nafa tolenw bɛ sɔrɔ yɔrɔ minnu na.

6. Banki bɛ se ka kɛ cogo min na, o kɔrɔbɔ.

   Aw ye feerekɛlaw ka wariko fanga lajɛ, baarakɛcogo kurunba, garantiw, baarakɛcogo garantiw, EPC kunkanbaaraw, baara kuntaalajan-waati, fɛnw, asiransi, ani jurudonna ka sɔnni.

7. Boli sensitivite koɲɛw la.

   Kɔrɔbɔ min bɛ kɛ ni kuran sɔngɔ, baarakɛcogo, wariko musaka, baarakɛcogo ɲuman, fɛn falen waati, poroze latɛmɛni, walima fanga-waati mago bɛ fɛn caman Changer. LDES sɔrɔko bɛ kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la, ka ɲɛsin nafolo in bɛ baara kɛ siɲɛ hakɛ min na ani fanga seko hakɛ min ka kan tiɲɛ na.

Miiriya jugu minnu bɛ sɔrɔ LDES ko la

"LDES Ye Batiri suguya dɔ ye".

Ayi, batiriw ye LDES fɛɛrɛw denbaya kelen ye. Masina, funteni, girinya ani kemikali marali fana bɛ se ka fanga di min bɛ mɛn-.

"Fɛn o fɛn bɛ tɛmɛ sanga 10 kan, o ka fisa a yɛrɛma".

Ayi, sanga tan ye DOE ka dantigɛli nafama ye, a tɛ nafa garanti ye. Waati wɛrɛ bɛ nafa lase dɔrɔn ni rezow walima kiliyan mago bɛ fanga maralen wɛrɛ la.

"Fɛɛrɛ min bɛ baara kɛ ka ɲɛ, o de ka fisa tuma bɛɛ".

Ayi, baarakɛcogo ɲuman bɛ nɔ bila sarali musaka la, nka LCOS fana bɛ bɔ baarakɛcogo la, cycle ani kalolabɔ ɲɛnamaya, marali-cɛmancɛ musaka, O&M, fɛn falenw, wariko, ani poroze ɲɛnamaya.

"LDES bɛ Backup Power Di a yɛrɛma".

Ayi, kɔkanna baarakɛcogo bɛ bɔ kuran jɔcogo la, kunnafonidicogo, gun, lakanani, fanga maralen-maralen-daminɛ seko la, nɛrɛma-daminɛ seko la a mago bɛ yɔrɔ min na, ani doni min ka kan ka to fanga la.

"Litiyamu-Iyɔn tɛ se ka kɛ LDES ye".

O ye ko gɛlɛn ye kojugu. Litiyamu-ion bɛ se ka labɛn walasa ka baara kɛ waati jan kɔnɔ. Ɲininkali ye ko yala o cogoya in bɛ to ka kɛ ɲɔgɔndan ye fɛɛrɛko siratigɛ la, wariko ta fan fɛ, ani baarakɛcogo siratigɛ la, baarakɛcogo wajibiyalen na.

Kuncɛli: A daminɛ ni fanga baarada wajibiyalen ye

Kuwati marali kuntaalajan-waati tɛ boli ye walasa ka batiri chimie setigi kelen dɔn. O ye fɛɛrɛbɔ denbaya ye min bɛ gɛlɛya suguya caman ɲɛnabɔ waati danfaralenw kɔnɔ.

Porozɛ min dabɔra ka tile fanga ta ka bɔ tilelafana na ka taa su tilancɛ la, o ni min laɲini ye ka kisi tile saba-segin sɔrɔbaliya ma, o tɛ kelen ye kosɛbɛ. Fɔlɔ bɛ se ka kɛ sababu ye ka modulu sitɛmu dɔ fɛ min bɛ se ka baara kɛ kosɛbɛ, min bɛ cycle don o don. Filanan bɛ se ka nafa caman bila fanga seko la min musaka ka dɔgɔ-, yɛrɛ-bɔli dɔgɔyali la, jidagayɔrɔbaw la, walima a marali waati janba la.

O la, LDES porozɛ barikamaw bɛ daminɛ ni jateden saba ye :fanga wajibiyalen, fanga min bɛ se ka baara kɛ, ani waati wajibiyalen. Ni o fɛnw ɲɛfɔra ka ban, baarakɛlaw bɛ se ka fɛɛrɛw suma ɲɔgɔn na fɛnw kan minnu b’a jira ni porozɛ dɔ bɛ se ka jɔ tiɲɛ na, ka wari sɔrɔ, ka baara kɛ, ka sara a si bɛɛ kɔnɔ.