BESS Lakanali sariyaw: UL,IEC,UN 38.3

Batiri fanga maracogo lakanani sariyaw faamuyali ka nɔgɔn ni i ye "labɛnni" jate dabila i n'a fɔ seere kelen. BESS ye sigida ye min bɛ kɛ ɲɔgɔn fɛ, min bɛ kɛ ni batiriw, kunnafonidilanw, fanga jiginni minɛnw, lakanani minɛnw, funteni ɲɛnabɔli, kumaɲɔgɔnya ani sigida fitinin wɛrɛw ye. Sariya suguya wɛrɛw bɛ o sigida laminiw danfaralenw jateminɛ.

Batiri min tɛmɛna bolifɛnko sɛgɛsɛgɛli la, o tɛ sɔn a yɛrɛma ka bila a jɔlen na. Batiri modulu min jateminɛna ka kɛɲɛ ni batiri lakanani sariya ye, o t’a jira a yɛrɛma ko fanga maracogo dafalen jateminɛna i n’a fɔ fɛn min bɛ kɛ ɲɔgɔn fɛ. O cogo kelen na, fɛn dilannenw ka seereyaw a yɛrɛ tɛ tasuma, kuran, boon, izini walima nafamafɛnw ɲɔgɔndan wajibiyalen bɛɛ wasa, min bɛ se ka kɛ poroze yɔrɔ la.

Nin gafe in bɛ Ameriki ni diɲɛ BESS ka wajibibaw faranfasi ka kɛɲɛ ni kuntilenna ye, ka sannikɛlaw ka kan ka min ɲini feerekɛlaw fɛ, a bɛ o ɲɛfɔ, ani ka bɔko ni a bonya kunnafoniw jira minnu bɛ se ka sariya labatoli latigɛ caman Changer. Walasa ka batiri, PCS, BMS ani sigida fitinin wɛrɛw bɛ bɛn ɲɔgɔn ma cogo min na, aw ye nin jateminɛba in lajɛbatiri fanga maracogo sigicogo.

BESS Lakanali sariyaw ɲɛ kelen na

A kunba ye ko o sɛbɛnw bɛ ɲɔgɔn dafa. U tɛ jatebla nɔgɔman dɔ Kɛ min kɔnɔ, seere kelen "ka fisa" bɛ tɔw nɔ na.

Standard, Certification, Test Method ani Code tɛ fɛn kelen ye

Lakanali sariyasun

Sariyasen dɔ bɛ fɛɛrɛko wajibiyalenw, sɛgɛsɛgɛli cogoyaw, jateminɛ sariyaw walima bɛnkan fɛɛrɛw ɲɛfɔ dakun kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen dɔ kama. UL 9540 ni IEC 62619 ye misaliw ye, nka u bonya tɛ kelen ye. O la, jateden jɔnjɔn ye ɲininkali daminɛ dɔrɔn de ye; sannikɛla ka kan hali bi k’a faamu fɛn dilannen, a labɛncogo ani a bɔko min jateminɛna.

Seereyaw sɔrɔli

Seereyaw ye bɛnkan-jateminɛ kɔlɔlɔ ye. Ni feerekɛla dɔ y’a fɔ ko BESS dɔ ye "UL seere ye" walima "IEC ka seereyaw", sannifeere ka kan ka sariya kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen ɲini, a dibaga jɛkulu, seere walima rapɔɔri nimɔrɔ, modɛli tigitigi, jatebɔcogo ani a bonya. Logo walima jago kumasen tɛ sɛbɛnw nɔnabila ye minnu bɛ se ka tugu ɲɔgɔn kɔ.

Kɔrɔbɔli Fɛɛrɛ

Kɔrɔbɔli fɛɛrɛ bɛ a ɲɛfɔ cogo min na jogo walima farati dɔ bɛ jateminɛ. UL 9540A ye misali nafamaba ye BESS tasuma-lakanani baro la. A bɛ kɛ ka funteni bolicogo ni tasuma jɛnsɛnni kɛcogo jateminɛ; a man kan ka ɲɛfɔ i n’a fɔ a ye fɛn dafalen-fɛn seereyaw dafalen wɛrɛ dɔrɔn ye min bɛ bɛn UL 9540 ma.

Installation Code walima Regulation

Fɛn dilannenw jateminɛni ye poroze labatoli sira kelen dɔrɔn ye. Kuranko sariyaw, tasumako sariyaw, sow ka wajibiw, zone, permis, don kɔrɔtɔlen, nafamafɛnw sariyaw ani sigida ladilanni bɛɛ bɛ se ka nɔ bila sigili laban na. Yɔrɔ min bɛ sariya labato, o tɛ poroze min bɛ sariya labato, o da a yɛrɛma.

Ameriki BESS ka lakana sariyakolo jɔnjɔnw

UL 9540: Fanga maracogo dafalen lakanani

UL Solutions bɛ UL 9540 ɲɛfɔi n’a fɔ Standard for Energy Storage Systems and Equipment ani a b’a ɲɛfɔ ko a bɛ ESS lajɛba bɛɛ lajɛlen ɲɛfɔ, i n’a fɔ chargement ni dischargement, lakanani, kɔlɔsili ani kumaɲɔgɔnya sitɛmu minɛnw ni ɲɔgɔn cɛ. Nin sitɛmu-nivo scope in de bɛ UL 9540 faranfasi ka bɔ batiri-dɔrɔn jateminɛ na.

ESS dafalen bɛ se ka kɛ batiri, BMS, fanga jiginni sira, lakanani minɛnw, kunnafonidilanw, kumaɲɔgɔnya, funteni ɲɛnabɔli ani sistɛmu yɔrɔ wɛrɛw ye. Labɛncogo tigitigi min sɛgɛsɛgɛra, o nafa ka bon bawo batiri modɛli, inverter, enclosure, controls package walima fɛn nafama wɛrɛ caman cili bɛ se ka nɔ bila ni seereyali dalilu minnu bɛ yen, olu bɛ baara kɛ hali bi.

Sannikɛlaw minnu bɛ don Ameriki sugu la, o de y’a to feerekɛlaw ka kuma fɔlen i n’a fɔ "batiri ye UL seere ye" ka kan ka tugu-ka. Ɲininkali min ka fisa, o ye ko ESS labɛncogo tigitigi min bɛ san, o bɛ dafa ni sistɛmu-dakun seereyaw ye minnu bɛ baara kɛ. A bɛ tali kɛ o la, kunnafoni kunbaba dɔ kanmun na UL ka seereyaw nafa ka bon BESS porozɛw labɛ se ka dɛmɛ don k’o baro in sigi sen kan.

UL 1973: Batiri jɔlenw lakanani

UL 1973 bɛ batiriw ɲɛfɔ minnu bɛ kɛ ni fanga dɛmɛnanw ye minnu bɛ jɔ ani minnu bɛ dusu don. BESS sariya labatoli fɛɛrɛ kɔnɔ, nafa b’a la ka miiri UL 1973 la i n’a fɔ a bɛ baara kɛ batiri walima batiri-sitɛmu layɛrɛ la, k’a sɔrɔ UL 9540 bɛ ESS jɛlenba jateminɛ.

O danfara in bɛ skɔpi fili min bɛ kɛ tuma caman na, o bali : seere min bɛ batiri modulu dɔ datugu, o tɛ minɛn, rack, PCS, controls ani system configuration dafalen datugu a yɛrɛma min bɛ lase yɔrɔ ma.

UL 9540A: Tasuma bolicogo sumayalen jɛnsɛnni sɛgɛsɛgɛli

UL 9540A ye sɛgɛsɛgɛli kɛcogo yewalasa ka tasuma bolicogo funteni jateminɛ batiri fanga marayɔrɔw la. Kɔrɔbɔli kunnafoniw sɔrɔlenw bɛ se ka kunnafoni di latigɛw kan jɛnsɛnni, funteni bɔli, gazi bɔli, tasuma kɛcogo, farali, lakanani fɛɛrɛw ani sigili-dafa farati kan.

Sannifeere jɛkuluw ka kan k’u yɛrɛ tanga ɲininkali dɔrɔn ma ko "Yala nin fɛn in ye UL 9540A seere ye wa?" Ɲininkali min nafa ka bon kosɛbɛ, o ye nin ye:Yala BESS labɛncogo min bɛ tali kɛ o ko la, o sɛgɛsɛgɛra ka kɛɲɛ ni UL 9540A ye, baara kɛra ni bɔko min ye, wa, yala rapɔɔri walima sɛbɛnw minnu bɛ o dɛmɛ, olu bɛ se ka di walasa ka ɛntɛrinɛti ni fangatigiw ka seginnkanni kɛ wa?

Edition control nafa ka bon kosɛbɛ san 2026. UL b’a fɔ ko UL 9540A bɔko wɔɔrɔnan bɔra marisikalo tile 13 san 2026. UL fana y’a kɔlɔsi koa daminɛ don min bɛ daminɛ san 2027 zanwuyekalo tile fɔlɔ la UL 9540A bɔko 6 la. O kɔrɔ ye ko "boli bɔlen laban" ni "bɔko min wajibiyalen don sisan porozɛ kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen dɔ walima seereyaw dosiye dɔ kama" tɛ kelen ye u yɛrɛma. Porozɛ ɲɛfɔli, kode minnu tara, seereyaw wajibiyalenw ani fanga jigiyaw lajɛ sanni i k’i jigi da feerekɛlaw ka gafenin dɔ kan.

Minɛnw kɔnɔ sigidaw kama, tasuma kɛcogo fana ka kan ka jateminɛ dakunw labɛncogo, fiɲɛbɔ, kɔlɔsili, u damatɛmɛni ani u farali siratigɛ la. Nin barokun in bɛ...minɛn fanga maracogo lakananibɛ dilancogo ɲɛfɔli wɛrɛw di.

UL 1741 ani IEEE 1547: PCS ni Grid ɲɔgɔndan

Batiri ye rezow-Jɛɲɔgɔnya BESS yɔrɔ kelen dɔrɔn ye. UL 1741 bɛ kuma inverserw, convertisseurs, controleurs ani interconnection system minɛnw kan minnu bɛ kɛ ni fanga sɔrɔyɔrɔw ye minnu tilalen don.IEEE 1547-2018. Bamako, Malibɛ fɛɛrɛbɔ sariyaw ni wajibiw sigi senkan walasa ka fanga sɔrɔyɔrɔ tilalenw ni kuran siratigɛw cɛsiri ani ka baara kɛ ɲɔgɔn fɛ.

O wajibiw bɛ kɛ nafama ye kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la ni ESS bɛ fanga bila jamana wɛrɛw la, ka a sen don rezow baara la walima ni a ni tile PV bɛ fara ɲɔgɔn kan. Nafamafɛnw ni ɲɔgɔn cɛ jɛɲɔgɔnya taabolo tigitigi bɛ se ka ɲininiw fara a kan ka tɛmɛ fɛn dilannenw sariyaw yɛrɛ kan. Walasa ka ɲɛfɔli ɲuman sɔrɔ fɛn caman tigɛli layɛrɛ kan, aw ye sɛbɛn ɲɛfanga jiginni siratigɛ bɛ min kɛ BESS kɔnɔ.

NFPA 855 ani Sigida sigicogo wajibiyalenw

NFPA 855:2026 kɔnɔye sariyasun min bɛ wele ko Standard for the Installation of Stationary Energy Storage Systems, o bɔko sisan. A bɛ faratiw ɲɛnabɔ minnu bɛ tali kɛ sigili-da la ani ka baara kɛ ni kuran, tasuma ani sow jɔli wajibiyalenw ye minnu tara sariyasunba fɛ.

Seere kelen si tɛ BESS kɛ a yɛrɛma ka sɔn Ameriki yɔrɔ bɛɛ la. Ka kɛɲɛ ni poroze ye, latigɛ sira bɛ se ka kɛ tasumako ɲɛmɔgɔso ye, sow jɔli baarada, kuran sɛgɛsɛgɛlikɛla, izini ɲɛmɔgɔ, nafabɔlaw ani sariyasunba wɛrɛw. Baarakɛɲɔgɔnya joona nafa ka bon kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la jago, izini ani nafamafɛnw-sɛnɛyɔrɔw la minnu ka bon, tasuma-kɔlɔsili kunnafoniw, yɔrɔjan, sɔrɔli ani kɔrɔtɔko-jaabi sariyaw bɛ se ka nɔ bila yɔrɔ dilanni na yɔrɔ minnu na.

Duniya Batiri ni ESS sariyakolo jɔnjɔnw

IEC 62619:2022. Bamako, Mali

IEC 62619:2022. Bamako, Malia bɛ wajibiw ni sɛgɛsɛgɛliw ɲɛfɔ litiyamu selilɛri filananw ni batiriw baaracogo ɲuman na minnu bɛ kɛ izini baarakɛcogo la, baara jɔlenw fana sen bɛ o la. O ye diɲɛ batiri-lakana sariya nafama dɔ ye min bɛ sɔrɔ litiyamu jɔlen porozɛw la.

Sannikɛlaw ka kan ka hali bi ka fɛn dilannen tigitigi, a bɔko, sɛgɛsɛgɛli walima seere nimɔrɔ, a bɔli walima a sɛgɛsɛgɛli jɛkulu ani a bonya sɛgɛsɛgɛ. "IEC compliant" ka bon kojugu walasa ka sannifeere latigɛ jugu dɔ dɛmɛ.

IEC 63056:2020. Bamako, Mali

IEC 63056 ye sariyakolo kɔrɔlen ye min bɛ bɔ tuma caman na BESS sariya labatoli kuncɛcogo nɔgɔmanw na.IEC 63056:2020. Bamako, Malibɛ fɛn dilannen-lakanani wajibiyalenw ni sɛgɛsɛgɛliw ɲɛfɔ litiyamu selilɛri filananw ni batiriw kan minnu bɛ kɛ kuran fanga marayɔrɔw la. IEC b’a jira ko lakana sariya jɔnjɔnw bɛ IEC 62619 kɔnɔ ani ko IEC 63056 bɛ sariya wɛrɛw walima kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenw di EES baarakɛcogo la.

O jɛɲɔgɔnya in nafa ka bon. Batiri litiyamu jɔlen min dabɔra kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la kuran fanga maracogo kama, ni i ye IEC 62619 dɔrɔn lajɛ, o bɛ se ka ja dafalen to IEC lakanani sariyasun min bɛ sirataama.

IEC 62933-5-1, IEC 62933-5-2 ani IEC 62933-5-4

IEC 62933 denbaya bɛ baro bɔ batiri kelen-kelen bɛɛ la ka taa kuran fanga marayɔrɔw la i n’a fɔ sistɛmuw.

• IEC 62933-5-1:2024. Bamako, Malibɛ lakana jateminɛ caman di grid-EES jɛlenw na, faratiw dɔnni, faratiw jateminɛni ani faratiw dɔgɔyali fana sen bɛ o la.
• IEC 62933-5-2:2025. Bamako, Malibɛ lakana wajibiyalenw ɲɛfɔ rezow-kuran fanga maracogo jɛlenw na ani ka faratiw ɲɛnabɔ minnu bɛ se ka sɔrɔ sigida fitininw ni ɲɔgɔn cɛ jɛɲɔgɔnya fɛ.
• IEC 62933-5-4:2026. Bamako, Malibɛ sɛgɛsɛgɛli fɛɛrɛw ni taabolo dɔw fara a kan walasa ka lakana koɲɛw tiɲɛ minnu ɲɛsinnen bɛ kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la litiyamu-ion batiri-sisɛti fitininw ma.

Ni grid-integrated electrochemical BESS ye, ka "IEC 62933 series" dɔrɔn fɔ, o nafa ka dɔgɔ ka tɛmɛn ka a dɔn yɔrɔ ni bɔko min bɛ tali kɛ tiɲɛ na fɛn dilannen ni porozɛ la.

Seko ni dɔnko jiginni: IEC 62109 ani IEC 62909-1

IEC 62109 bɛ sɔrɔ kosɛbɛ tile-plus-mara porozɛw la, nka a bonya ka kan ka ɲɛfɔ ka ɲɛ.IEC 62109-1 yebɛ lakana wajibiyalenw ɲɛfɔ fanga jiginni minɛnw na minnu bɛ kɛ fototalanw na. O la, a nafa ka bon kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la yɔrɔ minnu na, marayɔrɔ bɛ don ɲɔgɔn na ni PV fanga jiginni minɛnw ye.

Ka ɲɛsin sira fila rezo-jiginni kuran sɛnɛfɛnw ma, .IEC 62909-1:2025. Bamako, Malibɛ fɛn bɛɛ lajɛlen ni lakana wajibiyalenw di. IEC y’a jira ko a ka sisan seko bɛ fanga-yɔrɔ caman tigɛli la, min bɛ kɛ kuran fanga marayɔrɔw la k’a sɔrɔ IEC 63285 seriyali kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen dɔ bɛ ka labɛn. Nin ye misali ɲuman ye min b’a jira mun na BESS ka sariya labatoli sɛbɛnw ka kan ka lajɛ ka kɛɲɛ ni fɛn caman tigɛlikɛlan jɔcogo yɛrɛ ye sanni ka kopi kɛ ka bɔ sariyaw bɛɛ lajɛlen na.

"IEC Certified" kɔrɔ ye mun ye?

IEC bɛ diɲɛ sariyaw bɔ ani ka bɛnkan-jateminɛ siraw fana baara.IECEE ye IEC ka baarakɛcogo ye min bɛ wele ko System of Conformity Assessment Schemes for Electrotechnical Equipment and Components. O la, feerekɛla dɔ b’a fɔ ko fɛn dɔ ye "IEC ka seere ye" o ka kan ka bɔ sariya kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen dɔ kɔnɔ, fɛn dilannen, seere walima sɛgɛsɛgɛli-rapɔɔri nimɔrɔ, bɛnkan-jateminɛ jɛkulu ani a bonya.

Sɛbɛn kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenw nafa ka bon ka tɛmɛ IEC taamasiyɛn jɛlen kan min bɛ feereli sɛbɛn kan.

Yɔrɔ min na ONU 38.3 bɛ bɛn BESS ka sariya labatoli ma

ONU 38.3 Ye bolifɛnko wajibiyalen ye

ONU 38.3 ye Nations Unies ka sɛgɛsɛgɛliw ni sariyaw gafe dɔ ye, wa a bɛ kuma litiyamu selilɛriw ni batiriw kan minnu labɛnna ka taa ni u ye. A bɛ batiri dilanniw bila -cogow ni degunw la minnu bɛ tali kɛ ɲɔgɔn na.

Ameriki jamana na, .PHMSA b’a fɔ ko litiyamu selilɛriw ni batiri minnu bɛ dilan ka taa ni u ye, olu ka kan ka tɛmɛ dilancogo sɛgɛsɛgɛliw kan minnu bɛ sirataama Sigida 38.3 kɔnɔ. PHMSA fana b’a ɲini fɛn dilannikɛlaw ni a tilabaga nataw fɛ, Ameriki ka farati-fɛnw sariya minnu bɛ sirataama, olu ka litiyamu batiri sɛgɛsɛgɛli-kunnafoni kuncɛlenw di batiri datugulenw ma.

UN 38.3 A tɛ ESS sigili seereya jɔlen ye

Batiri bɛ se ka mago don ONU 38.3 daliluw la walasa ka don logistiki cakɛda la, wa hali bi a mago bɛ batiri jɔlen, ESS, tasuma, kuran ani a sigicogo jateminɛw danfaralenw na sanni a ka se ka baara kɛ ni a ye porozɛ dɔ kɔnɔ.

Tiɲɛ na, .ONU 38.3 bɛ bolifɛnko ɲininkali dɔ jaabi. UL 1973, UL 9540, IEC 62619, IEC 63056, IEC 62933 ani sigida sigicogo wajibiyalenw bɛ lakana ni sariya labatoli ɲininkali suguya wɛrɛw jaabi.

Aw ye ONU 38.3 sɛgɛsɛgɛli kuncɛlen ɲini

Ni batiri litiyamu bɛ don bolifɛnw kɔnɔ, aw bɛ ONU 38.3 sɛgɛsɛgɛli kuncɛlen ɲini min bɛ tali kɛ a la ani ka a sɛgɛsɛgɛ ko a bɛ bɛn batiri dilanni ma min bɛ ci. Kuma min bɛ fɔ i n’a fɔ "UN38.3 sariya labato" ni sɛbɛnw tɛ se ka tugu ɲɔgɔn kɔ, o ye dalilu barikama ye ka tɛmɛ kunnafoni kuncɛlen wajibiyalenw kan.

CE taamasiyɛn tɛ UL walima IEC Lakanali daliluw nɔnabila ye

CE taamasiyɛn ye yɔrɔ wɛrɛ ye, sannifeerekan bɛ se ka kɛ mɔgɔ lafililen ye yɔrɔ min na. Ka kɛɲɛ ni...Erɔpu tɔnba ka CE taamasiyɛn bilasiralikan ofisiyali, CE taamasiyɛn bɛ tali kɛ fɛnw na minnu bɛ UE ka bɛnkan sariyaw kɔnɔ minnu b’a ɲini a fɛ. Ni a ye taamasiyɛn kɛ, a dilabaga b’a jira ko fura in bɛ sariya ka sariyaw dafa minnu bɛ sirataama, bɛnkan-jateminɛ kɛcogo wajibiyalen kɔfɛ.

O la, CE taamasiyɛn tɛ diɲɛ bɛɛ ka "Erɔpu lakanasɛbɛn" ye, wa a tɛ UL 9540, IEC 62619, IEC 63056 walima fɛɛrɛ sariya wɛrɛ nɔnabila tilennen ye. Sannikɛla minnu bɛ sɔrɔ Erɔpu sɔrɔko yɔrɔ la, olu ka kan ka UE sariya yɛrɛyɛrɛ, sariyaw ani bɛnkan-jateminɛ sira jira min bɛ tali kɛ fɛn dilannen na.

UL ni IEC ni UN 38.3: Danfara min bɛ u ni ɲɔgɔn cɛ

Aw ka BESS mago bɛ sariya jumɛnw na?

Lisiti si tɛ yen min bɛ diɲɛ bɛɛ kɔnɔ min bɛ tali kɛ sigida bɛɛ la k’a sɔrɔ a ma Changé. A daminɛ ni sugu, baarakɛcogo, fɛn dilanni ani sigili sigida ye.

Ameriki ka sigiyɔrɔ ESS

Sigida porozɛ dɔ bɛ se ka kɛ ka ɲɛsin -sitɛmu lakanani dafalen ma, batiri lakanani, funteni bolicogo, inverter wajibiyalenw, kuran kode, tasuma ni sow kode, sigida permis ani nafamafɛnw jɛɲɔgɔnya. Aw kana sanni kɛ batiri seere dɔrɔn kan; sɛgɛsɛgɛli dafalen sigicogo jɛlen ni sigida sariyasunba ka ɲininiw.

Jago ni Industri BESS

C&I porozɛw bɛ site-ni jateminɛw fara ɲɔgɔn kan i n’a fɔ danfara, fiɲɛbɔ, kɔlɔsili, dankarili, kɔrɔtɔko jaabi, kɔlɔsili, baara, rezow baarakɛlaw ani baarakɛyɔrɔ. Porozɛ minnu bɛ nin yɔrɔ in na, aw ka sariya labatoli fɛɛrɛ lajɛ ɲɔgɔn fɛ ni sistɛmu dilanni ye sanni ka kɛ miiri kɔfɛ. Polinovel ka baarajago ni izini fanga maracogo ɲɛnabɔcogoɲɛ bɛ baarakɛcogo ɲɛfɔ nin sitɛmu suguya in na.

Nafa-Skala ni BESS min bɛ kɛ minɛn kɔnɔ

Installation belebelew bɛ se ka tasuma-sɛgɛsɛgɛli hakɛ, dakunw labɛncogo, yɔrɔjan, kɔrɔtɔko sɔrɔli ani nafamafɛnw wajibiyalenw kɛ kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la kɔlɔlɔ ye. Kɔrɔbɔli rapɔɔri min bɛ kɛ dakun dɔ labɛncogo la, o bɛ se ka kɛ ko a tɛna ɲininkaliw jaabi a yɛrɛma labɛn wɛrɛ walima yɔrɔ labɛncogo wɛrɛ kan. Ka ɲɛsin sannifeere bolodacogo ma, ningafe min bɛ batiri fanga maracogo sugandi min bɛ minɛn kɔnɔye taamaɲɔgɔn nafama ye sariya labatoli sɛgɛsɛgɛli sɛbɛn kɔnɔ min bɛ duguma. Porozɛ dilannikɛlaw fana bɛ se ka segin a kanutility-scale fanga maracogo ɲɛnabɔcogoka ɲɛsin sistɛmu-nivo baarakɛcogo ma.

Duniya Batiriw Litiyamu jɔlenw

IEC 62619 bɛ se ka kɛ nafama ye izini batiri jɔlenw na, ka sɔrɔ IEC 63056 bɛ wajibi dɔw fara a kan minnu kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen don batiri litiyamuw ma minnu bɛ kɛ kuran fanga marayɔrɔw la. Grid-porozɛ jɛlenw fana bɛ se ka mago don IEC 62933 yɔrɔw la minnu bɛ bɛn sigida suguya-don sariyaw ma. Sɔn sɔrɔli jamana dɔ la, o tɛ sɔnni sigi sen kan a yɛrɛma jamana wɛrɛ la.

Litiyamu Batiriw bɛ ka ci

Ni seliw, moduluw walima batiriw bɛna don bolifɛnw na, aw bɛ ONU 38.3 ka sariyaw sɛgɛsɛgɛ minnu bɛ sirataama ani ka sɛgɛsɛgɛli kuncɛlen sɔrɔ min bɛ bɛn o ma. Aw bɛ bolifɛnw labatoli jate i n’a fɔ baarakɛyɔrɔ danfaralen ni sigili jɔlenw sariya labatoli ye.

Grid-Porozɛ minnu bɛ ɲɔgɔn kan

Grid-connected storage bɛ inverter, control ani utility wajibiyalenw jira ka fara batiri lakanani kan. Ameriki jamana na, UL 1741 ani IEEE 1547 ye cɛmancɛ-sɛbɛnw ye. Dugukolo kan porozɛw kɔnɔ, grid code ni power-converter sariyaw minnu bɛ sirataama, olu bɛ bɔ sugu ni fɛn dilanni na.

BESS ka sariya labatoli sɛgɛsɛgɛli sɛbɛn sannikɛlaw ni porozɛw dilannikɛlaw ye

Sɛbɛnw ka kan ka jate i n’a fɔ fɛɛrɛsɛbɛnw, u man kan ka jate i n’a fɔ jago badgew. Sani aw ka sɔn BESS feerela dɔ ma, aw bɛ baara kɛ ni nin sɛgɛsɛgɛli ninnu ye.

1. Aw ye Modeli Numɛri tigitigi sɛgɛsɛgɛ

Aw ye a jira ko seere walima rapɔɔri bɛ modɛli sannen kofɔ. Denbaya dɔ ka seere min bɛ tali kɛ ɲɔgɔn na, o t’a jira a yɛrɛma ko modɛli walima seko bɛɛ bɛ a kɔnɔ.

2. Aw bɛ Scope Level lajɛ

A dɔn ni sɛbɛnw bɛ tali kɛ seli, modulu, batiri bilayɔrɔ, batiri sitɛmu, PCS, ESS dafalen walima labɛn kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen dɔ la min bɛ tali kɛ ɲɔgɔn na. O bɛ component-dakun daliluw bali ka jira iko sistɛm-dakun daliluw.

3. A’ ye sariyakolo ni bɔko tigitigi dɔn

Aw ye aw yɛrɛ tanga kuma fɔlenw ma minnu tɛ jɛya i n’a fɔ "UL sɔnna", "IEC sɔnna", "CE sɔnna" walima "dugukolo kan seereyaw." Aw ye nimɔrɔ jɔnjɔn ni bɔko tigitigi ɲini, o kɔfɛ, aw k’a suma ni poroze ɲɛfɔcogo ye ani fangatigiw ka jigiya minnu bɛ sen na sisan.

4. Aw bɛ Issuing walima Testing Organization sɛgɛsɛgɛ

A’ y’a dɔn jɔn ye seere walima o kunnafoni di ani n’o jɛkulu bɛnnen don bɛnkansɛbɛn jateminɛni ma min bɛ ɲini. Foroba seereyaw kunnafonidilan bɛ yɔrɔ minnu na, aw bɛ sɛbɛn in sɛgɛsɛgɛ k’a ɲɛsin a yɛrɛ ma.

5. Aw bɛ Configuration kɔrɔbɔlen ni Configuration dilen suma ɲɔgɔn na

Batiri modɛli, modulu jate, rack dilancogo, enclosure, BMS, PCS, thermal-management system, tasuma-lakanani fɛɛrɛw, firimiwɛri walima controles yɔrɔ minnu na a bɛnnen don, ani installation labɛncogo lajɛ. Yɛlɛma minnu bɛ don labɛncogo la, olu bɛ se ka nɔ bila dalilu minnu bɛ yen, olu waleyali la.

6. Aw ye sɛgɛsɛgɛli rapɔɔriw ɲini minnu bɛ dɛmɛ don

Porozɛ nafamaw kama, a bɛ se ka kɛ ko kunnafoni bɛrɛ tɛ sɔrɔ ɲɛ kelen-sɛbɛn kɔnɔ min bɛ se ka kɛ ɛntɛrinɛti walima fanga ka seginnkanni ye. Aw ye ɲininkali kɛ sɛgɛsɛgɛli rapɔɔri minnu bɛ se ka di, ja minnu bɛ se ka kɛ, minnu bɛ se ka sigi sen kan ani fɛɛrɛko dosiye minnu bɛ se ka di gundo labɛncogo bɛnnenw kɔnɔ.

7. Tasuma-Kɔrɔbɔli nafa lajɛ

Ni UL 9540A kunnafoniw ye poroze fɛɛrɛ dɔ ye, aw bɛ sɛgɛsɛgɛli hakɛ, bɔko, sistɛmu labɛncogo ani ni kunnafoni in bɛ tali kɛ sigili labɛnni na, aw k’o dafa. Aw kana a miiri ko UL 9540A ka kunnafoni si bɛ tali kɛ dasiri, seko walima yɔrɔ labɛncogo bɛɛ la.

8. Aw ye ONU 38.3 Kɔrɔbɔli kuncɛlen ɲini yɔrɔ minnu na a bɛ se ka kɛ

Batiri minnu bɛna taa ni u ye, aw bɛ sɛgɛsɛgɛli kuncɛlen sɔrɔ min bɛ tali kɛ a la, ka a sɛgɛsɛgɛ ko a bɛ karti batiri dilanni na min bɛ don fɛnw dilancogo la.

9. Aw bɛ fɛn dilannenw ka sariya labatoli ni sigili sɔnni faranfasi

Kuran, tasuma, boon, zone, clearance, exert-donni, permis ani utilité wajibiyalenw lajɛ ka bɔ fɛn dilannenw ka seere la. Layɛrɛ fila bɛɛ nafa ka bon.

10. Aw ye faamaw sen don a la sani aw ka sanni laban kɛ

Kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la, porozɛbaw kama, baro joona ni baarakɛminɛnw ɲɛmɔgɔso min ɲɛsinnen don o ma, tasumako ɲɛmɔgɔso, sow jɔli ɲɛmɔgɔso, kuran sɛgɛsɛgɛlikɛla ani fanga wɛrɛw bɛ se ka fɛn dilanni kura bali. Aw kana kɔnɔni kɛ fo minɛnw sera yɔrɔ la walasa k’a ye ko sigicogo, tasuma{1}}sɛgɛsɛgɛli dalilu walima labɛncogo min sɛgɛsɛgɛra, o tɛ poroze lajɛ sira wasa.

BESS ka seereyaw filiw minnu bɛ kɛ tuma caman na

Ka miiri ko batiri min sɛgɛsɛgɛra, o kɔrɔ ye ko ESS sɛgɛsɛgɛlen

Batiri-nivo seereyaw tɛ fanga maracogo dafalen dafa a yɛrɛma. Tuma bɛɛ ka sistɛm-nivo scope dafa.

Ka UL 9540A wele ka kɛ fɛn dilannenw ka seereyaw ye

UL 9540A ye tasuma bolicogo funteni sɛgɛsɛgɛli fɛɛrɛ ye. Aw ye sɛgɛsɛgɛli kunnafoniw ni kunnafonidi hakɛ ɲini minnu bɛ tali kɛ o la sanni aw ka aw jigi da "UL 9540A certified" kumasen kan min tɛ jɛya.

Ka ONU 38.3 jate iko dalilu min b’a jira ko sigiyɔrɔ jɔlenw lakanani

ONU 38.3 bɛ kuma bolifɛnw sɛgɛsɛgɛli kan. A tɛ batiri jɔlen, ESS walima sigili lakanani jateminɛ bila a nɔ na.

Ka sɔn "IEC Compliant" ma ni nimɔrɔ jɔnjɔn tɛ

IEC bɛ sariya suguya caman bɔ. A ɲininka sɛbɛn ni bɔko jumɛn bɛ tali kɛ ani dalilu jumɛnw b’a jira ko u bɛ bɛn.

Ka miiri ko CE bɛ bɛn UL ka seereyaw ma

CE taamasiyɛn ye UE ka sariyaw labatoli hukumu dɔ ye fɛnw kan minnu bɛ UE sariyaw kɔnɔ minnu bɛ sirataama. A man kan ka jate i n’a fɔ UL walima IEC lakanani sariya kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen dɔ nɔnabila tilennen.

Ignoring Edition ani Transition donw

Sariyasunw bɛ wuli, wa don minnu bɔra, baara daminɛ donw, poroze ɲɛfɔcogo ani kode bɔko minnu dabɔra, olu bɛ se ka kɛ ko u tɛ bɛn ɲɔgɔn ma. UL 9540A bɔko 6 ye san 2026 misali jɛlen ye : a bɔra san 2026 marisikalo la, k’a sɔrɔ UL b’a jira ko san 2027 zanwuyekalo tile fɔlɔ ye a daminɛ don ye.

Sigida ni nafamafɛnw wajibiyalenw jatebaliya

Hali BESS min sɛbɛnnen don koɲuman, o bɛ se ka sɔnni gɛlɛyaw sɔrɔ ni porozɛ ma tasuma, sow, kuran, izini walima ɲɔgɔndan wajibiyalenw dafa sigida la.

Ɲininkali minnu bɛ kɛ tuma caman na

Yala UL 9540A ye seereyaw ye wa?

UL 9540A ye sɛgɛsɛgɛli fɛɛrɛ ye min bɛ kɛ ka tasuma bolicogo funteni jɛnsɛnni kɛcogo jateminɛ. A tɛ dafalen-sitɛmu fɛn dilannenw seereyali suguya kelen ye ni UL 9540 ye.

Yala ONU 38.3 kɔrɔ ye ko batiri lakananen don ka bila a jɔlen na wa?

No. ONU 38.3 bɛ kuma litiyamu batiriw tacogo sɛgɛsɛgɛli kan. Jiginni jɔlen bɛ batiri, ESS, tasuma, kuran, boon ani sigida magoɲɛfɛnw lajɛ danfara la.

Danfara jumɛn bɛ IEC 62619 ni IEC 63056 cɛ?

IEC 62619 bɛ lakana sariyaw di litiyamu selilɛri filananw ni batiriw ma minnu bɛ kɛ izini baarakɛcogo la, baara jɔlenw fana sen bɛ o la. IEC 63056 bɛ fɛn wɛrɛw walima fɛn kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenw-lakanani wajibiyalenw di litiyamu selilɛri filananw ni batiriw ma minnu bɛ kɛ kuran fanga marayɔrɔw la.

IEC 62933 sariya jumɛn de nafa ka bon kosɛbɛ BESS lakanani na elektrɔkimiki la?

Jaabi kelen tɛ poroze kelen-kelen bɛɛ la. IEC 62933-5-1:2024 bɛ EES lakanani jateminɛw di minnu bɛ tali kɛ rezow bɛɛjɛfanga-integrated la, IEC 62933-5-2:2025 bɛ lakana wajibiyalenw ɲɛfɔ sistɛmu kɔnɔ EES kuranko la, ani IEC 62933-5-4:2026 bɛ sɛgɛsɛgɛli fɛɛrɛw ni taabolo di lakanako koɲɛw kan minnu bɛ tali kɛ u la litiyamu-ion batiri-sɛnɛfɛnw.

Yala CE taamasiyɛn ni UL ka seereyaw ye kelen ye wa?

Ayi CE taamasiyɛn b’a jira ko a dilabaga y’a jira ko a bɛ bɛn EU ka sariyaw ma minnu bɛ sirataama fɛnw kan minnu bɛ CE- taamasiyɛn sariyaw kɔnɔ. UL seereyali ye bɛnkan-jateminɛ kɛcogo wɛrɛ ye min sirilen bɛ UL ka wajibi kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenw na.

Ne ka kan ka mun ɲini BESS feerela dɔ fɛ sani ne ka sanni kɛ?

A dɔgɔyalenba la, aw bɛ modeli tigitigi ni labɛncogo lisi ɲini, seereyaw ni sɛgɛsɛgɛli rapɔɔri minnu bɛ sirataama, nimɔrɔw ni bɔko jɔnjɔnw, jɛkulu minnu bɛ di, UL 9540A daliluw ni a bɛnnen don, ONU 38.3 sɛgɛsɛgɛli kuncɛlen litiyamu batiri minnu bɛ taa ni u ye, sigicogo cikanw ani sɛbɛn fɛn o fɛn ka kan ka kɛ ɛntɛrinɛti, nafamafɛnw ani fanga lajɛ la.

Takeaway laban

Batiri fanga marasɛbɛn kelen tɛ yen min bɛ lakana ɲininkali bɛɛ jaabi. BESS ka sariya labatoli jateminɛcogo min bɛ se ka da a kan kosɛbɛ, o ye ka porozɛ in faranfasi ka kɛ layɛrɛw ye :

Batiri → ESS dafalen → Sumaya bolicogo ni tasuma kɛcogo → Kuran jiginni → A sigili → Rezo ɲɔgɔndan → Taamacogo.

Ameriki porozɛw kama, UL 1973, UL 9540, UL 9540A, UL 1741, NFPA 855, IEEE 1547 ani sigida la kode minnu bɛ ta, olu bɛɛ bɛ se ka jɔyɔrɔ wɛrɛw ta. Dugukolo kan litiyamu jɔlen sigidaw kama, IEC 62619, IEC 63056 ani IEC 62933 yɔrɔ minnu bɛ tali kɛ o la, olu bɛ se ka kɛ nafamaw ye. Ni litiyamu batiriw bɛ taa ni u ye, UN 38.3 bɛ sariya labatoli dosiye kɔnɔ, nka a man kan ka ɲagami ni ESS lakanani seere jɔlen ye.

Laɲini tɛ ka logow hakɛ cayalenba lajɛ. O ye k’a jira ko wajibi bɛnnenw dafara fɛn dilannenw labɛncogo tigitigi, sugu, sigili ani porozɛw sɔnni sira kan.